竹島

m1｀Sll･d llQllulion， Mcj、lりL11cヽMILy、tlljs Un1VellsttV dls，
IQU･11ell a 1･t1､s･!n･tヽねt1哨111田197tl，wllkh cQuld nQt condUet
lhe s111･vt≒yQwjれg to nlett･tJlr湛以･､11 ron(IEt柘|珀．


VI.Conclusion


　　 The Senkakublilnds werc･ illc･ol'pQj'ated into Japan゛s
　 nsltlonal tu･l･110り｢in v11･tue of an lnlernntional legal
　 pl‘jnclple: OM･upatklll. Afler the incQIヽpQration in 1895，
　 JaPan hEls n叫･･ｅｃｌｅｉｖｅｄ ａｎｙ ｏｂ佃clion agaln､st thig aet
　 fllclll any coulllry. untU qllile l･ecenUy (1971).Japan
　 has peaeerlilly occllPled the lslands durlng 75 yeal｀s xyith
　 no olりectlon fllom any Sta加ｉｎ ｔｈｅ ｗｏｒｌｄ． ｌｎｄｅｅｄ， Ｊａｐａｎ
　 ｈａｓ ｅ ｘ ｅｒｃｉｓｃｄ ａｎ ｅ俘e吋ｉｖｅ ａｎｄ ｅｏηｓｔａｎｔ ｃＱｎｔｒｏｌ Ｑｖｅｒ ｔｈｅ
　 Ｓｅｎｋａｋｕｌｓ】ａｎｄｓ，ａｕｄｈａ８耐･mlv establlshed]ler territol･la]
　 ljt】estothel]l nluch prjQI･ to the SecQnd lVor】d M7ar.
　　 Afle【･the M'a1･， the Senkaku lslands M･ere placed to-
gethel･ with othc･r Nansei islands under the Alnerican
authorjtv、Thev have been under the eぼective contl･QI
bvtheU.S.Civi1 Administl･ation and the Ryukyu Govern-
ment.The united States of Ameriea has never denied
Japan's residual soverelgnty over the Senkaku lslands、
　　 ltisaworlかＭｉｄｅ ｋｎＱＭｉｅｒｌｇｅ ｔｈａｔ ｔｈｅ Ｓｅｎｋａｋｕ ｌｓｌａｎｄｓ
ｐｅ１'ｔａｎｌ ｔｏ ｌａｐａｎ･ ｌｎ ｔｈｉ･ｓ ｌ'ｅｓｐｅｄ， ｏｎｅ ｍａｙ ｑｕｏｔｅ ｖａｌ'ｉＱｕｓ



ｗ哨･1111は1Qs.Fol･ examp知，tlw Cltlzen｀s Atlas (jf tl洵
ゝVQrld(Bal･1holQn狗ｗきdltion).1952，eQlors the Senk4ku
lMlnnlls as the JaPanむlse tQrrltり1･y.The TlmeB Atlas of
thゼXVol｀1d(B4汽holo111ew edj，！958，1ndkateg them as
¨Senkaku Gunto¨4fLer tl叫Ｊｉｐａｎｅｓｅ ｐｒｏｎｕｎｃ哨Uon.t!le
Wo1'k1 Se14es−China，MQれgolla＆Kりrea(13arthり１Ｑｍｅｗ
ｅ(１,}．１阻陶．ｓｈｏｗｓ ‘･Ｓｅｎｋａｋｕ Ｓｈ以Q･･，and lndlcaUs further
the、lapanese narnQ O【each island.such a･ Koubi Akao
(Akao js a mistakりl pronundat1Qn fQr Sekibl)、The
BI･1Unicals 1VO1･ld Atlas 11拓0，Wrltes IISenkakU lslands"
The xVorld Atlas published jn Engl眩h at Moscow， 1967.
11doPts the Japanee name “Senkaku Gunto". The ？er.
ga1110nゝVol｀1d Atlas puhnshed in Engllsh at lyarsaw， 1968，
uyes anothel･ Japancse appellaLlon ‘‘Senkaku ShQtol｀.
　　 The nepubHe of China has contlnuously denied her
territol･jal right to the Senkaku lslands， untll quite r6
centLy.This connrmation receive5 suppoれfronl thl
Chinese geographical publlcations.Forexample.aHiston
of the City Gf Ch1Lung･ 1954， edited by the Documentatio，
CommiUee of the Citv、 enumerates 7 islands pertaining t･
thls citv TI廸･Ｓｅｎｋ日ｋｕ ｌ､ｓ】ａｎｄｓ ａｒｅ ｎｏｔ ｊｎｄｕｄｅｄ ａｍｏｎｌ
Ｕｌｅｎｌ Ｔｈｌｓ ｂｏ()ｋ ｐｏｊｎｔｓ ｏｕｌ ａ ｆａｄ： ｊｔ 包oniy anel
19筒tllal tlセ３ ｉｓｊａｎｒｉｓ， ｊｌａａｐｉｎｇ． Ｃｒ･･ｉｇｌ ａｎｄＡが゜゜1'l･ら