さあ！諸君！捕鯨問題だ！

>第5条-2-(b)は「（禁漁期の付表修正は）科学的認定に基くものでなければならない」ことを考慮に入れたものでなければならない、とそう読み取れる。

読解力低いね、何でそういう誤読すんのかねえ。
そういう時は原文を当れ。
2. These amendments of the Schedule (a) shall be such as are necessary to carry out the objectives and purposes of this Convention and to provide for the conservation, development, and optimum utilization of the whale resources; (b) shall be based on scientific findings; (c) shall not involve restrictions on the number or nationality of factory ships or land stations, nor allocate specific quotas to any factory ship or land station or to any group of factory ships or land stations; and (d) shall take into consideration the interests of the consumers of whale products and the whaling industry.

ａ〜ｄ全て満たす必要がある。
take into consideration はｄの中身だよ。